feat: add UART V2 support with formal verification and test cases

- Updated filelist to include new UART source files.
- Enhanced formal file generation script to support UART target.
- Introduced formal verification module and properties for UART.
- Modified makefiles to include UART in formal targets and source files.
- Added UART-related source files to software build.
- Updated top-level wrapper to integrate UART DMA signals.
- Implemented UART testbench for comprehensive testing of functionality.
- Created Python test script for UART V2 register, FIFO, and interrupt tests.
- Added UART helper functions in C test runtime.
- Updated DMA error testbench to handle UART signals.
- Ensured WS2812 DMA testbench accommodates UART signals.
This commit is contained in:
maksyuki committed 2026-08-08 23:10:56 +08:00
1 parent d517ce0fea
commit 0130825057
44 files changed
+2591 -446

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+23 -1
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@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <retrosoc/hal/lcd.h>
#include <retrosoc/hal/spisd.h>
#include <retrosoc/hal/timer.h>
#include <retrosoc/hal/uart.h>
#include <retrosoc/hal/ws2812.h>
#include <retrosoc/lib/printf.h>
#include <retrosoc/lib/stdlib.h>
@@ -190,6 +191,26 @@ static int test_timer_helpers(void) {
return 0;
}
static int test_uart_helpers(void) {
rs_uart_timing_t timing;
if ((rs_uart_timing_calculate(72000000U, 921600U, &timing) != RS_OK) ||
(timing.baud_integer != 78U) || (timing.baud_fraction != 32U)) {
return 1;
}
if ((rs_uart_timing_calculate(16000000U, 1000000U, &timing) != RS_OK) ||
(timing.baud_integer != 16U) || (timing.baud_fraction != 0U)) {
return 2;
}
if ((rs_uart_timing_calculate(0U, 115200U, &timing) != RS_EINVAL) ||
(rs_uart_timing_calculate(72000000U, 0U, &timing) != RS_EINVAL) ||
(rs_uart_timing_calculate(1000000U, 1000000U, &timing) != RS_EINVAL) ||
(rs_uart_timing_calculate(72000000U, 115200U, NULL) != RS_EINVAL)) {
return 3;
}
return 0;
}
static int test_gpio_helpers(void) {
rs_gpio_filter_timing_t timing;
@@ -252,7 +273,8 @@ int main(void) {
const int results[] = {
test_string_helpers(), test_formatter(), test_compiler_helpers(),
test_wait_helper(), test_ws2812_helpers(), test_timer_helpers(),
test_gpio_helpers(), test_wav_parser(), test_video_parser(),
test_uart_helpers(), test_gpio_helpers(), test_wav_parser(),
test_video_parser(),
};
for (size_t index = 0U; index < (sizeof(results) / sizeof(results[0])); ++index) {
+2
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@@ -143,6 +143,8 @@ module dma_error_tb;
hw_trg.i2s_rx_proc = 1'b0;
hw_trg.qspi_tx_proc = 1'b0;
hw_trg.qspi_rx_proc = 1'b0;
hw_trg.uart_tx_proc = 1'b0;
hw_trg.uart_rx_proc = 1'b0;
repeat (2) @(posedge clk_i);
rst_n_i = 1'b1;
+176
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@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
`timescale 1ns / 1ps
`include "ribp_uart_define.svh"
module uart_tb;
logic clk_i = 1'b0;
logic rst_n_i = 1'b0;
logic dma_tx_stall;
logic dma_rx_stall;
ribp_if ribp ();
uart_if uart ();
always #5 clk_i = ~clk_i;
ribp_uart u_dut (
.clk_i (clk_i),
.rst_n_i (rst_n_i),
.dma_tx_stall_o(dma_tx_stall),
.dma_rx_stall_o(dma_rx_stall),
.ribp (ribp),
.uart (uart)
);
task automatic ribp_write(input logic [31:0] address, input logic [31:0] data,
input logic [3:0] strobe, input logic expected_error);
begin
@(negedge clk_i);
ribp.addr = address;
ribp.wdata = data;
ribp.wstrb = strobe;
ribp.valid = 1'b1;
while (!ribp.ready) begin
@(posedge clk_i);
#1;
end
if (ribp.resp_err !== expected_error) begin
$fatal(1, "UART write %h error=%b expected=%b", address, ribp.resp_err, expected_error);
end
@(negedge clk_i);
ribp.valid = 1'b0;
ribp.wstrb = '0;
end
endtask
task automatic ribp_read(input logic [31:0] address, input logic expected_error,
output logic [31:0] data);
begin
@(negedge clk_i);
ribp.addr = address;
ribp.wdata = '0;
ribp.wstrb = '0;
ribp.valid = 1'b1;
while (!ribp.ready) begin
@(posedge clk_i);
#1;
end
if (ribp.resp_err !== expected_error) begin
$fatal(1, "UART read %h error=%b expected=%b", address, ribp.resp_err, expected_error);
end
data = ribp.rdata;
@(negedge clk_i);
ribp.valid = 1'b0;
end
endtask
task automatic write_ok(input logic [31:0] address, input logic [31:0] data);
begin
ribp_write(address, data, 4'hF, 1'b0);
end
endtask
task automatic configure_uart(input logic [4:0] line_control, input logic [3:0] control);
begin
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_CTRL, 0);
repeat (4) @(posedge clk_i);
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_FIFO_CTRL, 3);
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_BAUD_INT, 16);
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_BAUD_FRAC, 0);
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_LINE_CTRL, line_control);
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_CTRL, control);
end
endtask
task automatic send_external_8n1(input logic [7:0] data, input logic bad_stop);
integer bit_index;
begin
uart.rx_i = 1'b0;
repeat (16) @(posedge clk_i);
for (bit_index = 0; bit_index < 8; bit_index = bit_index + 1) begin
uart.rx_i = data[bit_index];
repeat (16) @(posedge clk_i);
end
uart.rx_i = !bad_stop;
repeat (16) @(posedge clk_i);
uart.rx_i = 1'b1;
repeat (24) @(posedge clk_i);
end
endtask
initial begin
logic [31:0] value;
integer index;
ribp.valid = 1'b0;
ribp.addr = '0;
ribp.wdata = '0;
ribp.wstrb = '0;
uart.rx_i = 1'b1;
repeat (4) @(posedge clk_i);
rst_n_i = 1'b1;
repeat (4) @(posedge clk_i);
ribp_read(`RIBP_UART_IP_VERSION, 1'b0, value);
if (value != 32'h0002_0000) $fatal(1, "UART IP version mismatch");
ribp_read(`RIBP_UART_CAPABILITY, 1'b0, value);
if (value != 32'h00FF_4040) $fatal(1, "UART capability mismatch");
ribp_read(32'h0000_0002, 1'b1, value);
ribp_read(`RIBP_UART_RXDATA, 1'b1, value);
configure_uart(5'd3, 4'b0111);
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_TXDATA, 8'hA5);
repeat (220) @(posedge clk_i);
ribp_read(`RIBP_UART_RXDATA, 1'b0, value);
if (value[11:0] != 12'h0A5) $fatal(1, "UART 8N1 loopback mismatch: %h", value);
configure_uart(5'd3, 4'b0001);
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_TXDATA, 8'h5A);
repeat (24) @(posedge clk_i);
ribp_read(`RIBP_UART_STATUS, 1'b0, value);
if (!value[`UART_STATUS_TX_BUSY]) $fatal(1, "UART TX did not start before disable");
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_CTRL, 0);
repeat (180) @(posedge clk_i);
ribp_read(`RIBP_UART_STATUS, 1'b0, value);
if (value[`UART_STATUS_TX_BUSY] || !value[`UART_STATUS_TX_EMPTY]) begin
$fatal(1, "UART TX did not finish its active frame after disable: %h", value);
end
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_INTR_ENABLE, 6'h3F);
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_INTR_TEST, 6'h20);
ribp_read(`RIBP_UART_INTR_STATUS, 1'b0, value);
if (!value[`UART_INTR_BREAK] || !uart.irq_o) $fatal(1, "UART interrupt test failed");
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_INTR_STATE, 6'h3F);
configure_uart(5'd3, 4'b0010);
fork
send_external_8n1(8'h3C, 1'b1);
join
ribp_read(`RIBP_UART_RXDATA, 1'b0, value);
if ((value[7:0] != 8'h3C) || !value[`UART_RXDATA_FRAME_ERROR]) begin
$fatal(1, "UART frame error was not retained: %h", value);
end
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_CTRL, 0);
repeat (4) @(posedge clk_i);
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_FIFO_CTRL, 3);
for (index = 0; index < 64; index = index + 1) begin
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_TXDATA, index);
end
ribp_write(`RIBP_UART_TXDATA, 32'h55, 4'hF, 1'b1);
ribp_read(`RIBP_UART_FIFO_LEVEL, 1'b0, value);
if (value[6:0] != 7'd64) $fatal(1, "UART TX FIFO depth mismatch: %h", value);
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_FIFO_CTRL, 3);
write_ok(`RIBP_UART_DMA_CTRL, 3);
if (!dma_tx_stall || !dma_rx_stall) $fatal(1, "Disabled UART asserted a DMA request");
$display("UART V2 register, FIFO, loopback, error, interrupt, and DMA test passed");
$finish;
end
initial begin
repeat (20000) @(posedge clk_i);
$fatal(1, "UART test timeout");
end
endmodule
+2
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@@ -217,6 +217,8 @@ module ws2812_dma_tb;
hw_trg.i2s_rx_proc = 1'b0;
hw_trg.qspi_tx_proc = 1'b0;
hw_trg.qspi_rx_proc = 1'b0;
hw_trg.uart_tx_proc = 1'b0;
hw_trg.uart_rx_proc = 1'b0;
repeat (3) @(posedge clk_i);
rst_n_i = 1'b1;
+66
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@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
"""UART V2 register, FIFO, framing, interrupt, and DMA request tests."""
from __future__ import annotations
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
from pathlib import Path
ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
def test_uart_v2_register_fifo_loopback_and_errors(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
iverilog = shutil.which("iverilog")
vvp = shutil.which("vvp")
if iverilog is None or vvp is None:
return
common = ROOT / "rtl/managed/clusterip/common/rtl"
serial = ROOT / "rtl/ip/ribp/serial"
cluster_uart = ROOT / "rtl/managed/clusterip/uart/rtl"
source_list = tmp_path / "uart.fl"
source_list.write_text(
"\n".join(
[
"+define+SV_ASSRT_DISABLE",
f"+incdir+{common}",
f"+incdir+{common / 'interface'}",
f"+incdir+{common / 'utils'}",
f"+incdir+{serial}",
str(common / "interface/ribp_if.sv"),
str(common / "utils/register.sv"),
str(common / "utils/fifo.sv"),
str(cluster_uart / "uart_if.sv"),
str(serial / "uart_baudgen.sv"),
str(serial / "ribp_uart_tx.sv"),
str(serial / "ribp_uart_rx.sv"),
str(serial / "uart_core.sv"),
str(serial / "uart_reg.sv"),
str(serial / "ribp_uart.sv"),
str(ROOT / "tests/rtl/uart_tb.sv"),
"",
]
),
encoding="utf-8",
)
converted = tmp_path / "uart_tb.v"
subprocess.run(
[
sys.executable,
str(ROOT / "rtl/mini/script/convt_sv2v.py"),
"-f",
str(source_list),
"--output",
str(converted),
],
check=True,
)
simulation = tmp_path / "uart_tb"
subprocess.run(
[iverilog, "-g2012", "-s", "uart_tb", "-o", str(simulation), str(converted)],
check=True,
)
result = subprocess.run([vvp, str(simulation)], text=True, capture_output=True, check=True)
assert "UART V2 register, FIFO, loopback, error, interrupt, and DMA test passed" in result.stdout