Files
retroSoC/app/README.md
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maksyuki 97335b9df1 feat: add RNG support and update related configurations
- Updated Makefile to include a check for the RNG metadata script and added a dependency for it.
- Modified memory_map.json to change the user access level of APB_RNG to 'none'.
- Updated clusterip filelist to include new RNG source files.
- Adjusted generate_soc_topology.py to replace the reserved IRQ with the RNG IRQ.
- Updated soc_topology.json to reflect the new RNG interrupt configuration.
- Added RNG source files to software.mk for compilation.
- Enhanced ip_apb_wrapper.sv to instantiate the RNG core and connect it to the APB interface.
- Updated test_memory_map.py to ensure SOC_ADDR_IS_APB_RNG is not defined.
- Modified test_script_tools.py to ensure dry runs do not write filelists.
- Updated test_soc_topology.py to verify the new RNG IRQ and adjust the user IRQ mask.
2026-08-09 17:17:35 +08:00

5.1 KiB

retroSoC Applications

app/ contains the firmware applications and the components assembled by those applications. It builds on the freestanding SDK in ../crt and keeps application policy separate from common runtime and HAL code.

Layout

Path Purpose
apps/ Selectable application profiles. Each profile owns main.c and an app.mk source manifest.
board/ Board-specific device drivers and public board headers.
media/ WAV, video, and visual-demo components with public media headers.
middleware/ Application middleware configuration and integration, including FatFs.
network/ Optional network or user-IP integration.
ports/ Ports and configuration for external libraries, such as LVGL.
benchmark/ Project integration for benchmark workloads, including CoreMark.
asm/ Standalone assembly firmware used by low-level simulation self-tests.

Versioned third-party source trees are managed by the setup flow. Do not reformat or treat them as ordinary application code: use their integration directory and setup tooling when updating FatFs, CoreMark, or LVGL.

Application Profiles

The build selects an application with APP=<name>. The supported profiles are:

Profile Description
benchmark Fixed-workload memory and DMA baseline with machine-readable wait counters and readback checksums.
bringup Manual startup diagnostic that prints complete application and archinfo details.
ci_smoke Fast deterministic CI smoke test for UART, ARCHINFO V2 ABI/build identity, RNG V2 integration, and test-status completion.
coremark SRAM-resident Hazard3 CoreMark measurement; use the committed quick or standard profile.
debug Minimal SRAM image used only by the Hazard3 OpenOCD/GDB acceptance flow.
shell Interactive application that adds shell services, board drivers, media, FatFs, CoreMark, and UserIP integration.

The application manifest is loaded from app/apps/<name>/app.mk. It appends APP_SRCS and, when necessary, APP_INC_DIRS to the SDK sources selected by the central build.

Build and simulate the supported profiles from the repository root:

# Bringup firmware and Verilator simulation
make CONFIG=configs/ci/ihp130.mk SIMU=VERILATOR firmware sim

# Explicitly run the CI smoke firmware used by regressions
make CONFIG=configs/ci/ihp130.mk APP=ci_smoke SIMU=VERILATOR firmware sim

# Shell firmware and Verilator simulation
make CONFIG=configs/ci/ihp130-shell.mk SIMU=VERILATOR firmware sim

# IHP130/Hazard3 Verilator baseline; result is written below build/*/meta/
make CONFIG=configs/benchmark/ihp130-hazard3.mk SIMU=VERILATOR benchmark-report

# IHP130/Hazard3 fixed-workload CoreMark; result is written to meta/coremark.json
make CONFIG=configs/benchmark/ihp130-hazard3-coremark.mk SIMU=VERILATOR coremark-report

# Hazard3 remote-bitbang, OpenOCD, and GDB acceptance flow
make CONFIG=configs/ci/ihp130-debug.mk SIMU=VERILATOR debug-sim

For a firmware-only build, omit SIMU=VERILATOR sim.

The Verilator harness uses a zero-delay SDRAM protocol model so that memory and DMA readback are checked in the fast emulator. The Icarus testbench keeps the Micron SDRAM timing model and remains the timing-oriented behavioral flow.

Adding an Application

  1. Create app/apps/<name>/main.c and app/apps/<name>/app.mk.
  2. List the application-owned sources in APP_SRCS and export only required include directories through APP_INC_DIRS.
  3. Add <name> to the allowed APP values in the top-level Makefile; this keeps profile selection explicit and rejects misspellings.
  4. Add a committed configuration profile under configs/ that selects APP := <name> and the required ISA, CSR, and linker options.
  5. Add host tests for deterministic parsing or utility code, and add a regression command when the application must execute in simulation.

Applications should consume public SDK headers through <retrosoc/...>. Application-specific public headers belong below their own component include directory, such as board/include/retrosoc/board/ or media/include/retrosoc/media/.

Self-owned application C/H code follows the project MISRA C:2012 Amendment 2 policy. Managed upstream sources and exclusions listed in quality/embedded_c_policy.json are outside that scope; project glue must not be presented as evidence of upstream MISRA conformance.

Quality Checks

Run the shared checks from the repository root before submitting changes:

make sw-format-check
make sw-policy-check
make sw-host-test
python3 -m pytest -q

The embedded-C checks apply to self-owned code and deliberately exclude managed third-party source trees. Required-rule deviations need a reviewed entry in quality/misra/deviations.md. Use the repository regression suites for end-to-end firmware, RTL, netlist, synthesis, and timing coverage:

make regress-pr
make regress-nightly

See the repository README for prerequisites, supported configurations, and build artifact locations.