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maksyuki 3b6a925a51 feat: add documentation for new utility components and scripts
- Created documentation for , , , and  modules, detailing their functionality, parameters, and usage examples.
- Implemented a script  to ensure required headings and content are present in documentation files.
- Developed  to generate and update documentation pages from SystemVerilog declarations, ensuring consistency and completeness.
2026-08-04 16:35:53 +08:00

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# address_map
| Property | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Kind | `module` |
| RTL source | [`rtl/bus/address_decode.sv`](../../../rtl/bus/address_decode.sv) |
| Availability | Synthesizable RTL |
## Summary
Masked address-map decoder with deterministic lowest-index priority.
## Functional Behavior
Masked address-map decoder with deterministic lowest-index priority. It classifies the presented address using the configured decode rule and returns the documented selection/match result combinationally.
## Suitable Applications
Use for memory maps, peripheral selection, firewall regions, and target routing.
## Parameters
The declaration below is canonical; retain the RTL-enforced parameter range.
| Parameter | Declaration |
| --- | --- |
| `ADDR_WIDTH` | `parameter int ADDR_WIDTH = 32` |
| `REGIONS` | `parameter int REGIONS = 4` |
| `INDEX_WIDTH` | `parameter int INDEX_WIDTH = (REGIONS > 1) ? $clog2(REGIONS) : 1` |
## Interface Definition
```systemverilog
module address_map #(
parameter int ADDR_WIDTH = 32,
parameter int REGIONS = 4,
parameter int INDEX_WIDTH = (REGIONS > 1) ? $clog2(REGIONS) : 1
) (
input logic [ ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] addr_i,
input logic [ REGIONS-1:0][ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] base_i,
input logic [ REGIONS-1:0][ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] mask_i,
output logic [ REGIONS-1:0] hit_o,
output logic [INDEX_WIDTH-1:0] selected_o,
output logic valid_o
);
```
### Port Summary
| Signal | Direction | Declaration |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `addr_i` | `input` | `input logic [ ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] addr_i` |
| `base_i` | `input` | `input logic [ REGIONS-1:0][ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] base_i` |
| `mask_i` | `input` | `input logic [ REGIONS-1:0][ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] mask_i` |
| `hit_o` | `output` | `output logic [ REGIONS-1:0] hit_o` |
| `selected_o` | `output` | `output logic [INDEX_WIDTH-1:0] selected_o` |
| `valid_o` | `output` | `output logic valid_o` |
## Integration and Use
Check overlaps and priority deliberately. Decode does not by itself complete or validate a bus transaction.
```systemverilog
address_map #(
.ADDR_WIDTH(ADDR_WIDTH),
.REGIONS(REGIONS),
.INDEX_WIDTH(INDEX_WIDTH)
) u_address_map (
.addr_i(addr_i),
.base_i(base_i),
.mask_i(mask_i),
.hit_o(hit_o),
.selected_o(selected_o),
.valid_o(valid_o)
);
```
## Dependencies and Verification
The linked RTL source is the implementation authority and contains local assertions for unsupported
parameter combinations. See [`docs/design.md`](../../design.md) for repository-wide CDC, reset,
stream, and storage contracts, and [`docs/verification.md`](../../verification.md) for the
verification matrix.